Saturday, June 22, 2019

Edict the Expulsion of Jews (1492) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Edict the Expulsion of Jews (1492) - Essay ExampleSome conversosJews who converted to Catholicismflourished in places of learning and commerce. However, many ruling Spanishboth secular and religiousviewed these Jews with deep suspicion heightened by the fact that some conversos were insincere. Some chose to save their social and commercial status by embrace the Catholic faith, but privately adhering to their Jewish practice and faith.The Alhambra Decree, or the Edict of Expulsion, was issued on March 31, 1492 by the joint Catholic Monarchs of SpainKing Ferdinand II of Aragon, and baron Isabella I of Castile. Ferdinand and Isabella took seriously the reports that some crypto-Jews who were not only privately practicing their former faith, but were secretly trying to draw other conversos back into the Jewish fold. In 1480, the king and queen created the Spanish Inquisition to investigate these suspicions under the authority of this rude(a) institution, thousands of converted Jews wer e killed within 12 years. It is not known how many, if any, had lapsed from their new Christianity, or were trying to convince others to do the same.The said decree was issued less than three months after the surrender of Granadaa vassal state to Spanish royals for more than than two centuries. It was Juan de Coloma, secretary of the king and queen, who wrote it at the royalties command. Under the edict, Jews were only given four months and ordered to convert to Christianity or leave the country. However, Jews were promised royal protection and shelter for the effective three-month window before the deadline. They were permitted to take their belongings with them - except gold or silver or minted money. In the edict, Jews were accused of trying to turn over their holy Catholic faith and trying to draw faithful Christians away from their beliefs.The punishment for any Jew who did not convert or leave by the deadline was death. The punishment for a non-Jew who sheltered or hid Jews was the

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