Araby †Summary Essay Sample free essay sample

â€Å"Araby† is a narrative of the waking up of a male child groping toward maturity and how different the universe is compared to how he would wish to see it. The hooky players in â€Å"An Encounter† managed to play truancy from school without any major effects ; no 1 prevented them from traveling across town on a weekday or even asked the male childs where they were traveling. Similarly. the immature supporter of this narrative leaves his house after nine o’clock at dark. when â€Å"people are in bed and after their first slumber. † and travels through the metropolis in darkness with the acquiescence of his defenders. Like the chief character in â€Å"The Sisters. † this male child lives non with his parents but with an aunt and uncle. the latter of whom is surely good-natured but seems to hold a imbibing job. When the adult male returns place. he is speaking to himself and he about knocks over the coat rack. He has forgotten about his promise to the male child. and when reminded of it — twice — he becomes distracted by the connexion between the name of the bazar and the rubric of a verse form he knows. The boy’s aunt is so inactive that her presence proves inconsequential. Like â€Å"An Encounter. † â€Å"Araby† takes the signifier of a pursuit — a journey in hunt of something cherished or even sacred. Once once more. the pursuit is finally in vain. In â€Å"An Encounter. † the Pigeon House was the object of the hunt ; here. it is Araby. Note the sense of something passionately sought. against the odds: â€Å"We walked through the aflare streets. jostled by bibulous work forces and dickering adult females. amid the expletives of laborers. the sharp litanies of shop-boys who stood on guard by the barrels of pigs’ cheeks. the rhinal intonation of street-singers. . . . These noises converged in a individual esthesis of life for me: I imagined that I bore my goblet safely through a multitude of enemies. † Although the male child finally reaches the bazar. he arrives excessively late to purchase Mangan’s sister a nice gift at that place. and therefore he may every bit good have stayed place: palsy. Like the storyteller of â€Å"An Encounter. † this supporter knows that â€Å"real escapades. . . must be sought abroad. † And yet. holding set his sights on something alien or at least alien sound ing ( â€Å"Araby† means Arabia. and the bazar features a French-style cafe ) . the male child can non acquire at that place in clip for his experience to be deserving anything. Why? Because his uncle. who holds the money that will do the jaunt possible. has been out imbibing. Some critics have suggested that Mangan’s sister represents Ireland itself. and that therefore the boy’s pursuit is made on behalf of his native state. Surely. the bazar seems to unite elements of the Catholic Church and England ( the two entities that Joyce blamed most for his country’s palsy ) . merely as Father Flynn’s decease did in â€Å"The Sisters. † As the church has hypnotized its disciples. Araby has â€Å"cast an Eastern enchantment† over the male child. Furthermore. it is â€Å"not some Freemason [ Protestant ] matter. † Church parishes frequently organized bazars to raise money for charity. When the male child reaches the object of his quest. nevertheless. Araby ( the church ) is empty — except for a adult female and two work forces who speak with English speech patterns. The adult female speaks to the story’s chief character in a mode that is â€Å"not encouraging† and is clearly making so â€Å"out of a sense of responsibility. † Thus. a mission on behalf of an idealised fatherland ( the male child does non really cognize Mangan’s sister — sh e is more or less a phantasy to him ) is thwarted in bend by the Irish themselves ( the charming uncle and his leaning to imbibe ) . the church. and England. In add-on to being an creative person of the highest order. Joyce was besides a consummate craftsman. He guides his readers through the narrative itself. thereby scoring them into sing his subjects. First. he offers a chief character who elicits understanding because of his sensitiveness and solitariness. Joyce so provides that supporter with a particular. dramatic struggle ( the demand to affect Mangan’s sister with a gift from Araby ) . Though seemingly minor. this desire is obliging because it is so intensely felt by him. He cares. so the reader attentions. Then the author puts barriers in the manner of the male child and the reader: the delay for Saturday itself. and so for the uncle’s return from work. Joyce expands clip. stretches it out. by stacking on the trivial inside informations that torture the male child as he waits: the ticking of the clock. the calls of the protagonist’s playmates outside. the gossipmongering of Mrs. Mercer. the scrape of the uncle’s key in the lock. and the rocking of the hallstand. Then the uncle must eat dinner and be reminded twice of Araby. after which begins the excruciatingly slow journey itself. which seems to take topographic point in slow gesture. like a incubus. When the supporter eventually arrives at the bazar. excessively late. the reader wants so severely for the male child to purchase something. anything. for Mangan’s sister that when he says â€Å"No. thank you† to the Englishwoman who speaks to him. it is heartbreaking. â€Å"Gazing up into the darkness. † the storyteller says. â€Å"I saw myself as a animal driven and derided by amour propre ; and my eyes burned with anguish and choler. † The eyes of Joyce’s readers burn. excessively. as they read this.

Princess and the Frog free essay sample

This is a movie filled with cultural differences and cultural bias. Throughout this paper, one will read about cultural identity and cultural bias found within the movie. In addition to cultural identity and cultural bias, the concept of cultural patterns and what types of cultural patterns that are exhibited in the film will also be discussed. Cultural Identity Generating a cultural identity for animated characters on the silver screen is not a simple task. Screenplay writers must address the many layers that form an individual’s cultural identity and seamlessly integrate those pieces into the personality of the imagined character. A successful animated character is one that the audience relates to on a personal level. The character has realistic, relatable personality traits yet keeps the element of fantasy and surrealism that audience members expect from an animated movie. This expectation is increased many times over when the animated film bears the Disney logo. In the film The Princess and the Frog (2009), Disney animators chose to make the new princess an African American woman from New Orleans, Louisiana. For the screenplay writers, directors, and animators, this meant they needed to dissect the intricate relationship between racial, gender, regional, and national cultural identity to create believable characters. Brief Synopsis: The Princess and the Frog is about a young girl who lives in New Orleans named Tiana. Tiana lives with her mother, who works for a wealthy white family, the LaBouff family. The LaBouff family has a young daughter named Charlotte and Tiana’s mother, Eudora, is making a dress for Charlotte. Tiana and her mother are really close to Charlotte; she is around the same age as Tiana. Charlotte enjoys fairy tales so Eudora reads the story of The Frog Prince. While reading the story, Charlotte becomes infatuated with the idea of kissing a frog and turning it into a prince, while Tiana is not so enthused. After the story is complete, Tiana and her mother go home. Upon arriving at home, Tiana’s father James is already there preparing gumbo; Tiana’s favorite. As the meal is finished, her father tells Tiana about his dream to one day open his own restaurant. Tiana responds by stating that she wants to help; her father claims they will call it Tianas Place. Upon seeing the Evening Star outside her window, Tiana makes a wish, to which her father explains that wishing can only go so far, and that she has to help that wish along. The remainder of the movie follows Tiana as she strives to keep her father’s dream alive. In order to do so, Tiana worked and worked, only to save a majority of the money for her restaurant. In the end, Tiana fulfills her father’s dream and lived happily ever after with her prince named Naveen. Tiana and Naveen As the main protagonists of the film, Tiana and Naveen are the natural choice for demonstrating the vast differences in cultural values between the United States and the imaginary European country Naveen purportedly hails from. Tiana is a representation of the American dream that success is available to anyone regardless of station so long as that person is willing to sacrifice and work hard to achieve the dream (Stiuliuc, 2011). Within the first few scenes after the opening credits, Tiana is depicted as hard working and frugal, eschewing relationships, entertainment, and even sleep to achieve her dream of opening a restaurant. In sharp contrast to diligent Tiana, the introduction of Prince Naveen leaves no doubt that he irresponsible and far more interested in life’s pleasures than he is of taking responsibility for his behavior. In terms of cultural cues, this depiction of a pseudo-royal from an imagined European country represents the stereotype of decadence within the royal families and ruling class in Europe, (Stiuliuc, 2011). In addition to the national cultural identity portrayed by Tiana, another inescapable part of her identity is that she is an African American woman. However, in regard to portraying accurate racial and gender cultural cues from the inferred time period of the movie, namely 1920s New Orleans, Disney failed to provide enough examples of the racial tensions of the time to create a believable 1920s African American woman (Gehlawat, 2010). The only depiction of any type of tension occurs early in the movie between Tiana and the two bankers. The bankers hint, though do not outright state that race is the reason, that they will not sell an abandoned sugar mill to Tiana because of her background, (The Princess and the Frog, 2010). Aside from this, the only other depictions of the racial segregations and tensions of the time come in the beginning of the movie. The movie contrasts the beautiful home of the le Bouff family with the shanty house that Tiana lives in with her family as a child (Gehlawat, 2010). Later in the film, the New Orleans portrayed is more an idealized version of history than an accurate depiction of the times in that it is completely desegregated and people from various social statuses mingle freely. Concept and examples of cultural patterns What are concepts and patterns of cultures? I would have to say it is what a culture shares or communicates through time. Some good examples of this would be clothes, food, social relations, words, phrases, dance, music, ethics and the list goes on almost infinitely. In the princess and the frog they chose to use a time and place conducive to their version of the story. The period they chose to use, the Southern State of Louisiana and its pearl New Orleans during the Jazz Era. As you may well know, the city New Orleans was no longer subjugated to the rule of slavery, but it was still very much segregated as they portrayed lightly in the movie. Princess Tiana- then just Tiana, lived in the black slums of the city with her mother, and would travel everyday up to the inner city for work in a cafe, cooking good creole food, the most important of which were her Beignets. This was not an uncommon practice back then among the black community. However not everyone had it as good as Tiana, in fact most worked for the infamous sugar barons, and cottons kings of the day as share croppers back then. Sugar and cotton were the most important crops that city had to offer so it made since to be a share croppers back then. Share Cropping is simply the owner of land allowing a person to live on that land while the owner takes a large percentage of the crops. In other words, it is no way for anyone to live. But how do you escape the hardship and pain of barely making ends meet? The answer to this question is simply music and cultural freedom. Music helps to relieve the soul of whatever is ailing it, and cultural freedom helps to aid in self-expression. Since this was the jazz era, there was a whole lot of self-expression going on. Let’s think about the sound track for a moment here, Disney chose a well-known jazz singer performer song writer Randy Newman and, the Brass band known as the Dirty Dozen to put together the music that helped in bringing the movie to life. I think Randy’s goal was to try and recreate the passion of the time with his music, focusing on the sound of the horns and the rawness of his vocal inflections while performing the pieces. What a great job Randy did working with Disney to recreate a place on innovation and majesty. In combination with the Architecture, food, colors, music, and customs Disney really made you feel as if you were stepping back into the roaring twenties in New Orleans. Cultural Bias Cultural biases are a normal part of human nature. Individuals tend to see themselves as belonging to a specific group based on ethnic origin, regional association, or nationality. It is this sense of cultural belonging that leads individuals to develop biases toward those they recognize as belonging to a different group. These cultural biases are demonstrated through behaviors like stereotyping, ethnocentrism, prejudice, discrimination, and racism. In the movie, The Princess and the Frog, there were quite a few cultural biases depicted throughout the movie. In the presentation of the main characters, Tiana and Naveen, there was a very specific racial issue that caused much speculation. If the movie was supposed to focus on African American characters, why was Tiana’s Prince not African American? There were also some racial biases, such as the antagonists in the movie having a darker skin tone than the protagonists, even though the animators intended for the protagonists to be people of color. Voodoo was also a big cultural bias used in this Disney movie. The New Orleans area is almost synonymous with the place where all African Americans who practice voodoo go to live. Voodoo is a cultural bias, in itself, because it is a stereotype of what â€Å"evil† African Americans use to do bad things to people. According to Disney’s portrayal, Voodoo is not a specific religion, but a type of superstition or magic beliefs that people usually try to stay far away from. Some less obvious cultural bias’ in the movie were representations of American culture such as; Tiana’s hard working way of life making her a bore, the accents and way of speaking by the southern characters who live near the bayou, and the sexual bias that Tiana’s life was better once she found love and a man that she could marry (Dargis, 2009). Though these cultural biases were not directly stated in this children’s film, it was not hard to tell that Disney did include them hoping to entertain an audience. Verbal Intercultural communication With the different cultural backgrounds of the cast in the movie, The Princess and the Frog, some verbal intercultural communication theories are embedded. Most noticeable in this movie is Hofstede’s power distance theory. Power distance â€Å"refers to how much a culture does or does not accept and value hierarchical relationships and respect for authority,† Jim C. 2005) The Princess and the Frog highlights both ends of power distance, the low- power distance and the high-power distance. Eli Big Daddy La Bouff and her daughter Charlotte La Bouff exhibit the traits of a low-power distance family, while Tiana and her parents exhibit the traits of a high-power distance family. â€Å"Children raised in high power-distance cultures are expected to obey their parents without challenging or questioning them, while children raised in low power-distance cultures put less value on obedience and are taught to seek reasons or justifications for their parents’ actions,† (Lustig Koester, 2010). This trait is apparent from the beginning of the movie, when Tiana’s father inculcates the habit of hard work as a pathway to success. Although she made wishes with the evening star, her father emphasized that hard work has to follow wishes for it to come through. This teaching and believe systems from her father helped see her through her dreams of owning a restaurant, working two jobs and depriving herself of any form of pleasure to achieve her goal. She strictly adhered to what her father taught her as a child out of respect for the man who sacrificed so much to give her family a future. As the daughter of a wealthy man, Charlotte does not exhibit the same version of the American values that Tiana does. She was raised in a household full of riches and did not have to work for anything. She asks for no advice, takes no responsibility for her future, or lacks for any want. As demonstrated early in the movie, Charlotte need only ask her father for what she wants and she receives it without doing anything to earn it. She believed that her wishes could always come through by merely making wishes through the evening star. This represents the dark underbelly of American culture that runs counter to the belief that hard work, determination, and sacrifice will lead a person to success. Members of this counter-culture, regardless of racial identity or social class, appear to hold the belief that others will always provide for them, therefore they should not need to work for what they want or need. Conclusion The topics that are discussed throughout the paper are all topics that would be beneficial when communicating with people from other cultures. The topic of cultural differences is multi-dimensional and numerous areas exist. After reading this paper, one should have a better understanding of cultural identity, cultural bias, the concept of cultural patterns, and types of cultural patterns that are exhibited amongst various cultures.

Clouds Essays - Cloud, The Clouds, Serbian Folklore,

Clouds Clouds I'VE OPENED THE CURTAIN of my east window here above the computer, and I sit now in a holy theater before a sky-blue stage. A little cloud above the neighbor's trees resembles Jimmy Durante's nose for a while, then becomes amorphous as it slips on north. Other clouds follow, big and little and tiny on their march toward whereness. Wisps of them lead or droop because there must always be leading and drooping. The trees seem to laugh at the clouds while yet reaching for them with swaying branches. Trees must think that they are real, rooted, somebody, and that perhaps the clouds are only tickled water which sometimes blocks their sun. But trees are clouds, too, of green leaves--clouds that only move a little. Trees grow and change and dissipate like their airborne cousins. And what am I but a cloud of thoughts and feelings and aspirations? Don't I put out tentative mists here and there? Don't I occasionally appear to other people as a ridiculous shape of thoughts without my intending to? Don't I drift toward the north when I feel the breezes of love and the warmth of compassion? If clouds are beings, and beings are clouds, are we not all well advised to drift, to feel the wind tucking us in here and plucking us out there? Are we such rock-hard bodily lumps as we imagine? Drift, let me. Sing to the sky, will I. One in many, are we. Let us breathe the breeze and find therein our roots in the spirit. I close the curtain now, feeling broader, fresher. The act is over. Applause is sweeping through the trees.

Alpha And Omega Of Active Compasion Essays - Free Essays

Alpha And Omega Of Active Compasion Essays - Free Essays Alpha And Omega Of Active Compasion Alpha and Omega of Active Compassion Have you ever walked down a crowded city street and looked down to see a homeless man stretching out his soiled hand in hopes of a measly dollar? As human beings, are we obligated to give this man our earning? And just how much do we give him? A dollar? Our VISA card? We have a general responsibility, as residents of civilization, to our fellow man, as long as it doesnt interfere with our own personal progress. The ideals of welfare, charity, and the generous foreign policies are all prime examples of our aid to others, but the world is still uncertain on, how much do we give?. The idea of welfare was founded in the United States around the time of the great depression. It was meant to temporarily help the financially less fortunate. This was intended to get the ball rolling for the economy. The government would play Robin Hood by taking from those who had money, and giving it to help those who didnt. In time, they would put their feet back on the ground and would no longer need the relief of their government. This was a very kind and productive way to help our fellow man in his time of need. Unfortunately somewhere along the line the idea of helping the broke modified, and we were simply giving them money when they had no intention on recovering from the debts of poverty. And so we continued to show everyone else how to get money for free. This is an excellent example on how we exceeded our obligation to others. Instead of a few dollars of generosity to uphold others, we give up to half of our earnings to support those who choose not to help themselves. By doing this, we have slowed our individual progress in society. Charity is another form of helping the less fortunate persons on earth. That, unlike welfare, is to be executed at our own discretion. There is no forcing hand in charity, although sometimes we still do not know were to our responsibly begins and ends. Some individuals feel they have no responsibility toward others, and some feel they have no boundaries to their giving. How much should we give? Is it sufficient to toss a quarter or two into a cup of a broken man on the boardwalks of Atlantic City? Or should we take the man under our wings, feed, clothe and house him? The idea seems silly, but it helps us draw the line to where our responsibility to our fellow man begins and ends. The loss of pocket change wound not interfere with our lives, but the taking in of a strange man would certainly slow the progress of our success. That is where we stop giving. The stunning of development of one potentially fortuitous human being isnt worth the slight elevation of an already broken man. That would simply slow the growth of civilization. The foreign policies of the United States, in particular, are more than generous. Week after week, taxes are taken out of paycheck by the government. This money in turn does not always flow back to our masses, but the masses of other nations. It is understood that the poverty levels of the less flourishing countries are extreme. We know they are starving, freezing, and dying. So our government sends the taxes collected to those countries in need. That would be acceptable if we ourselves didnt have citizens starving, freezing, and dying. That is just one more example of how we have anchored our progress as a nation to help others, when we ourselves need the food, cloths and homes. We all have a responsibility to our fellow man. Otherwise, civilization would not exist. But we must all know we cannot help others until we achieve perfection within ourselves. We cannot give more than we can afford to give. We cannot stop our progression to aid others, so that, in turn, we are so disadvantaged that we need help ourselves. Compassion is the key to humanity, but survival is still the key to life. Bibliography none.

Small Business Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Small Business Strategies - Essay Example In recent years, truck foods have tremendously grown. This tremendous resurgence had been fueled various factors including technological advancements in the food production industry, post-recessionary factors among others. Technology has taken part in a significant role in the development of truck food industry. The manufacturers of food production equipment have effectively managed to develop equipment that are effective in terms their mobility, reliability as well as environmental friendliness. In most cases, food truck businesses are sole proprietorship businesses. In this form of business, the business is owned by one person. The most important feature of this form of business and in particular to a truck food business the regulations do not make any peculiarity between the business and the sole proprietor. Virtually, all government regulations that are associated the owner covers the business. Food trucks are a question to the same choice of concern just like other food service business. Most they have a fixed address to receive deliveries of supplies. In other cases, a commercial kitchen may be required for the preparation of food. There are various forms of permits and licenses that may be required for a food truck business to be operational. Additionally, the business may require certification from the public health departments to ensure that the health code is observed. Although the legal requirements and definition for food truck businesses may vary depending on the location some typical elements include business as well as liability insurance, a commercial vehicle operator registration of the truck, a work permit for the area in which the business will be operated, food handler certificate, the necessary driver licenses for the truck driver among other requirements (Weber 139). After acquiring the necessary legal requirements, starting a truck food business is just like any other form of business. Apparently, the

Online social entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Online social entrepreneurship - Essay Example Eden project currently employs 650 people and offers 300 people the opportunity to volunteer for them. The Eden project works as a social enterprise as all the profits made are re-invested back into the project. The project itself works on behalf of a trust by Eden Project Limited; this trust is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Eden trust. The Eden project is also a registered charity in the UK (number 1093070). The largest funds which helped built the project came through The Millennium Commission which raised over  £56 million adding on the EU and Southwest Regional Development Agency also raised approximately  £50 million between them. In the financial year 2012-2013 notable companies like Rio Tinto, MasterCard and EDF Energy helped donate funds that financed the Edens projects short-term and long-term costs. The project has helped build the local economy by contributing over  £1 Billion since 2001. The overall cost of building the Eden project is  £140 million. After a lot of consideration as a group we decided to work on the Eden Project mainly because most of us had an interest towards the environment and had prior knowledge about different species of plants. We also believed the Eden project was very relevant towards us as the Eden project mainly targets students that want to explore and learn about the environment. Nowadays, social entrepreneurship is becoming more popular. As a matter of fact, many theories have been written about social entrepreneurship and its shared values. Even though there is a wide selection of literature concerning these theories, the aim of this review will be focusing on three areas that appear often in the literature reviewed. The first area will be the nature of social entrepreneurship, then the online part of the social entrepreneurship and the enhancement of the social value throughout different frameworks. However, the literature reviewed

Marketing Communication Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing Communication - Assignment Example Role of branding A brand name out to be good and appealing to many. It ensures that the attention of many is captured. A good brand name has a lot of advantages and enables a company or an organization achieves the following in the long run. One, is that it conveys the message that is intended. Good branding eliminates any possibilities of a wrong message being passed to the consumers. Another is that a good brand image gives a confirmation of the trustworthiness of a company. Such a thing makes the consumers view a company as being credible and are able to adopt their products and be loyal to them. Good branding also has an effect of linking goal predictions emotionally. Buyers often derive their motivation of purchases from good branding. Buyers have a tendency of believing that products that appeal to them are the ones they go for. Hence, if a buyer cannot find a brand appealing, they obviously will not have any taste to even think of purchasing the product. Last but not least, go od brands strengthen user loyalty. Consumers trust good branding since a good brand promises utmost satisfaction and, therefore, such can concrete in a very strong way the loyalty of the consumers to the product (Fanning, 2006). Product parity Product parity is all about the similarity or equality that exists between products. There are many products in the market that share a lot of attributes. They might have some slight difference, but the notable attributes shared by the products outweigh the slight difference. Such products deserve to be branded as one. Companies are in the verge of getting the largest market share globally and amassing huge revenues and profits as possible. Firms try as much as possible to find ways of dominating the market and also ways of diversifying their sources of revenues. They, therefore, have to think,and even if it means improvement of a product or finding new ways of presenting an already existing product to consumers so as to create a new impressio n in the eyes of the consumers. Organizations that have invented a product and presented into the market, may not have gained a wider market with that brand. As a result, they might want to rebrand it for the sake of making huge sales and increasing the market share of the product (Fanning, 2006). In such a case, the two brands might be different but the product still remains the same. In another case, a company might want to make an improvement of the product and slightly change its name. There is no big difference between the new product and the original one as the fact remains that it possesses about 98% of the product, and a very minute change just for the sake of making huge sales for profits. Furthermore, companies might want to expand its product by producing other products of one king but that have little difference. An example is the co-cola company which produces the Coca-Cola drink. The Coca-Cola Company has produced many sodas under it, a business that started with the i nvention of the Coca-Cola. So far, it has diversified into the production of sodas like Fanta. Fanta is of different flavors. There is the pineapple flavor,